British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the first women’s title and gained the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-record variety of national Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British staff and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian countries, which altogether captured 28 of the 43 medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The first organized worldwide competitors involving winter sports was launched just five years after the delivery of the modern Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included solely athletes from the Scandinavian nations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, starting in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competitors was not actually held till October, some three months after the other events had been over. The good Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) received the first Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s determine skating. Nordic nations dominated the determine skating events.

Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven events, the American’s dominance in the throwing events made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight factors to win the gold price medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, shut buddies who each attended the University of California at Los Angeles and skilled underneath the same coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions were 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who were thought of professionals and were thus banned from Olympic competitors. In the men’s competition Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. In the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and أسعار الذهب اليوم في الكويت Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver within the men’s and pairs events, as effectively because the bronze in the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously won all three different Grand Slam events the 12 months earlier than, which gave him a non-calendar 12 months Grand Slam as well.

Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of latest Zealand gained the primary of his three career gold medals. Australian groups, which between them received all however one of the gold medals. To be able to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the bills of one male and one feminine participant from every nation. I read a beautiful book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one point kind of every part was automated, and nobody had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) started distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. During the "dual circulation period," until the ultimate deadlines had been reached for changeover, both national currencies and the euro were accepted, but after that point solely the euro was acceptable authorized tender. Two years later an agreement was reached to have a good time an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 had been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held every 4 years in the identical calendar yr as the Summer Games.

Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games have been every held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the tip of each day and broadcast on the CBS television network within the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States profitable silver and Czechoslovakia ending with the bronze. Gold-medal-profitable ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation showed a black eagle with crimson legs against a gold background, these were not the official colors of the empire. The German Navy was originally known because the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) turned the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).

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